Home Improvment with the Veloz'

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carmen05.jpg (92060 bytes)    Between the railroad bridge and the church stands a neat little fenced house, with a white Bronco in front. Obvious additions have been made to the home, and one is immediately struck by the corner windows, which from the inside will provide a nice view of the church. The entrance is through the new rooms--four of them. The architecture is different than most Mata Ortíz homes. Curving arches replace the rectangular doorways. In the corner of one room stands a rock fireplace.

    The home belongs to Carmen and Jesús Velóz and their four children, who range in age from five to 21. The new rooms, they claim, are the result of pottery. From a modest beginning of only three rooms and outdoor plumbing a few years ago, they have now increased their holdings substantially. It should be noted that the extended family also runs a herd of cattle.

    Carmen began potting about eight years ago, learning by watching relative Gloria Lozora. "At first it was hard and I didn't sell many," she says. "People bought them for a peso. but, I worked and improved and the prices began to rise."

    Husband, Jesús, used to just work on their labor, their hectare of land, but about six years ago, when the drought was really digging its claws in to the valley, he began helping his wife. "There was nothing else to do," he says, speaking of the drought. "They (the fields) were just dry." So, he helped with the dirty work--the sanding and polishing. Now their son, Martín (23), is en cargo of the fields and Jesús works fulltime with his wife. Both are involved in the firing.

carjes.jpg (43067 bytes)    "I call him (Jesús) my editor," Carmen laughs. The two of them also teach several five-day classes each year in their home. For more information, go to the Posada page.

    The clays they use are white, red, gray, and yellow , all mined from several sites in the valley and the Sierras. Most pots they make are small, but finely painted by Carmen. Often, one sees light "seed jar' types, usually decorated with small cuadritos, or squares. She also fashions small matrimonial jars, adorned with black turtles.

    Another recent innovation is the "salmon" color, a mixture of several clays. It is not marbleized but a blend to create the soft-rosy-orange flesh color of a Coho. "It is difficult to blend," Jesús says. "Too much red and the pot will explode."

 famveloz.jpg (189544 bytes)   Besides Martín, the other children are 22-year old Rosario, their daughter and her baby Paloma, Juantio (7) and 16-year old António. Rosario helps her mother with sanding and painting and occasionally makes her own pieces. António  wants to further his schooling as far as possible, although he is already showing talent as a cowboy. He loves to ride in the jaripeos..With the pottery bringing new wealth to the family, it is possible he will be able to continue his education as far as he wants.

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